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They are all "cross flow" |
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| Posted by |
Brad(RI) on October 15, 2012 at 2:36 PM |
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This message has been viewed 172 times. |
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| In Reply To |
Intercooler design posted by JMartz on October 15, 2012 at 09:34 AM |
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| Message |
What you are debating is a single pass vs. two pass heat exchanger. Cross flow refers to the direction of the two fluids. In a cross flow hx they are flowing perpendicular to each other as in your IC, or a radiator etc. Either configuraiton, single pass, two pass, should remove basically the same amount of heat. Increase in fluid velocity will generally increase the heat transfer coefficient, so in the case of 2 pass you will have twice the fluid velocity in the tubes for the same air flow so heat transfer will be somewhat better for the same tube area than a simillar single pass. The other difference will be the pressure drop across the heat exhanger. Obviously, it will be greater in a two pass, more than double actually, than what a single pass of the same dimensions would be. Pressure loss is proportional to fluid velocity squared. So your loss in the tube portion of the HX will be 4 times greater. However, if you had to add a more elbows to plumb it you would be adding some of that resistance back in.
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